Properties
Aluminum chloride (CAS Number: 7446-70-0) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula AlCl3. It is also known as aluminum trichloride. This hygroscopic solid has white or pale-yellow appearance. It is soluble in ethanol, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform and hydrogen chloride and slightly soluble in benzene. This inorganic solid has a low melting and boiling point.
Production
Aluminum chloride manufacturers produce the compound through exothermic reaction of aluminum metal with hydrogen chloride or chlorine in the temperature range of 650 °C to 750 °C.
2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2
2 Al + 3 Cl2 → 2 AlCl3
Aluminum chloride manufacturers also produce it through displacement reaction between aluminum metal and copper chloride.
2 Al + 3 CuCl2 → 2 AlCl3 + 3 Cu
Applications
- Various industries buy aluminum chloride and use it as Lewis acid.
- Chemical industries buy the chemical from aluminum chloride suppliers as a catalyst for Friedel-Crafts reactions, both alkylations and acylations.
- Detergent manufacturing companies buy aluminum chloride for manufacturing their products.
- It also finds application in isomerization and polymerization reactions of hydrocarbons.
- Dyestuff companies buy aluminum chloride to produce anthraquinone. Various industries buy the compound from aluminum chloride suppliers, owing to its applications in organic chemistry.
- It is also present in antiperspirants at low concentrations.
Toxicity
Aluminum chloride can cause irritation to the skin, eyes and the respiratory tract if inhaled or on contact. It is a neurotoxin that can lead to permanent damage in animal experiments, when given through injection in high doses. This inorganic compound can cause severe skin burns and is corrosive to metals. Aluminum chloride suppliers and manufacturers should be aware of its toxicity.
Handling and Storage
Aluminum chloride must be used under a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment must be used by aluminum chloride suppliers, aluminum chloride manufacturers and other factory personnel. The containers must be tightly closed and placed in a well-ventilated area. Corrosive materials and water must be kept away from the chemical. The inorganic chemical should not be stored in metal containers. Industries that buy aluminum chloride must carefully handle and store the chemical.
Why buy Aluminum chloride from Worldofchemicals.com?
A few of the reasons why you should buy aluminum chloride from us include:
- Global Reach: We are an online portal with aluminum chloride suppliers and aluminum chloride manufacturers listed from across the globe.
- Quality Assurance: With our verified list of aluminum chloride manufacturers we ensure the quality of the compound.
- Fast Processing: Our experts process the enquiries quickly, connecting genuine buyers and suppliers of aluminum chloride.
- Customer Service: Communications is the key! And, our support team keeps our customers happy.