Calcium Chloride Suppliers

Calcium Chloride

Calcium Chloride (CAS Number: 10043-52-4) is a crystalline, white compound of calcium and chloride. Calcium Chloride is highly soluble in water. It has a chemical formula of CaCl2 which is a halide and is soluble at room temperature.

Production

Calcium chloride is chiefly produced by reacting limestone (CaCO₃) with hydrochloric acid (HCl).

Following is the chemical equation:

Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) + 2 hydrogen chloride (2 HCl) → Calcium Chloride (CaCl₂) + Carbon dioxide (CO₂) + Water (H₂O)

It is also produced as a main by-product during the manufacturing of soda ash (Na₂CO₃) by the Solvay process, in which limestone is reacted with NaCl solution.

Applications

• People buy Calcium chloride to use as a food additive or a preservative used as a anti-browning agent in fruits and vegetables.

• Industries use it as a swimming pool chemical, in water treatment plants, and for desiccating purposes.

• Calcium chloride suppliers and manufacturers make use of the chemical in metallurgy, oil-well drilling, and rubber, paper, dye and paint industries.

• Laboratories buy calcium chloride for using as drying tubes which are frequently packed with calcium chloride

• Calcium chloride is many times supplemented to process (pasteurize or homogenized) milk to fix up the natural balance between calcium and protein in casein. It is added before the coagulant.

Safety

There are certain safety measures calcium chloride suppliers and manufacturers should consider while using calcium chloride:

• While using calcium chloride it is suggested to wear a protective gloves.

• Calcium chloride is less toxic in normal amounts and is used in foods. Yet, its main hazard is because of its desiccating (drying) property and exothermic reaction when it dissolves in water.

• Therefore, when the solid comes into contact with wet skin or eyes, it can cause severe irritation and mild burns. Ingesting huge amounts of calcium chloride can result in nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain.

Storage and Handling

Calcium Chloride suppliers and manufacturers should store in a secure away from incompatible substance and moisture. Calcium chloride container should be closed tightly in a cool place which should be a well ventilated place.

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